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- Significance of Whale Predation On Natural Mortality Rate of Pacific Herring in Prince William Sound 080804
Project Information
Title: Significance of Whale Predation On Natural Mortality Rate of Pacific Herring in Prince William Sound 080804
Project Year and Number: 2008: 080804
Other Fiscal Years and Numbers for this Project: 2010: 10100804, 2009: 090804, 2007: 070804
Principal Investigator (PI): Jeep Rice (NOAA )
Managing Agency: NOAA
Assisting Personnel: Ron Heintz, John Moran, Terry Quinn, Jan Straley
Research Location: Prince William Sound, Sitka Sound, and Southern Lynn Canal
Restoration Category: Research
Injured Resources Addressed: Pacific Herring
Abstract: Pacific herring (Clupea pallasi) in Prince William Sound (PWS) have been classified as "not-recovered" by the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Trustee Council. Predation by marine mammals has been cited as a factor in the failure of this population to rebound. We will assess the significance of humpback whale predation on herring in PWS, particularly in winter. Specifically we will estimate the number of whales foraging in winter, determine when and if there is a prey switch to herring, and how long whales focus on herring as prey. Year one was funded, small in scale with an intense monitoring strategy; year 2 would expand the scale up in area significantly. These data will be combined in a bioenergetic model to determine numbers of herring consumed (and energy content consumed). Lastly, the estimated numbers of herring consumed would be included in an age-structured model so that the significance of whale predation on herring recovery can be evaluated.Proposal: View (408 KB)
Reports:
Annual Report FY08: View (852 KB)
Final Report: See Project 10100804
Publications from this Project: None Available